DOES A CORN FIELD ADJACENT TO A FOREST FRAGMENT CHANGE ITS SOIL CHEMICAL TRAITS AND TREE N METABOLISM?

Published in 26/09/2022 - ISBN: 978-65-5941-830-5

Paper Title
DOES A CORN FIELD ADJACENT TO A FOREST FRAGMENT CHANGE ITS SOIL CHEMICAL TRAITS AND TREE N METABOLISM?
Authors
  • Mariana Fernandes Hertel
  • Emily Cristine dos Santos
  • Gabriela Marins
  • Renata Stolf-Moreira
  • JOSE ANTONIO PIMENTA
  • Halley Caixeta de Oliveira
Modality
Abstract
Subject area
Plant Physiology
Publishing Date
26/09/2022
Country of Publishing
Brasil
Language of Publishing
Inglês
Paper Page
https://www.even3.com.br/anais/cbfv2022_registration/515440-does-a-corn-field-adjacent-to-a-forest-fragment-change-its-soil-chemical-traits-and-tree-n-metabolism
ISBN
978-65-5941-830-5
Keywords
Agricultural matrix, forest conservation, indicator species, nitrogen compounds
Summary
Agricultural fields near forest fragments can affect soil conditions and, consequently, trees’ metabolism close to the edge, which may lead to long-term changes in the forest composition. Monitoring metabolic changes in forest species may anticipate the impact of agriculture on the forest, and checking the chemical traits of the soil may help elucidate the mechanisms leading to these metabolic changes. Considering that, we evaluated the soil chemical traits and markers of the nitrogen metabolism in trees of three shade-tolerant species at the edge close to a corn field and at 5 points to the interior of a forest fragment in Londrina, State of Paraná. The soil chemical traits did not differ between the edge and the points closer to the interior, except for one point - at circa 150 m of distance from the edge - that showed higher pH, Ca, effective cation exchange capacity, and base saturation. The leaf protein content of the three species was not affected by the proximity to the corn field. Differently, the nitrate content of the leaves was higher at the edge for one species, Guarea kunthiana A. Juss. These results suggest that the corn field near this fragment did not change the chemical traits of the soil, consequently not affecting the protein accumulation of the leaves. However, the nitrate accumulation in one species may suggest that this is a candidate for monitoring the influence of agricultural areas near forest fragments.
Title of the Event
XVIII Brazilian Congress of Plant Physiology and I Ibero-latinoamerican Congress of Plant Biology
City of the Event
Porto Alegre
Title of the Proceedings of the event
Annals of the Brazilian Congress of Plant Physiology and Ibero-latinamerican Congress of Plant Biology
Name of the Publisher
Even3
Means of Dissemination
Meio Digital

How to cite

HERTEL, Mariana Fernandes et al.. DOES A CORN FIELD ADJACENT TO A FOREST FRAGMENT CHANGE ITS SOIL CHEMICAL TRAITS AND TREE N METABOLISM?.. In: Annals of the Brazilian Congress of Plant Physiology and Ibero-latinamerican Congress of Plant Biology. Anais...Porto Alegre(RS) CEPUCRS, 2022. Available in: https//www.even3.com.br/anais/cbfv2022_registration/515440-DOES-A-CORN-FIELD-ADJACENT-TO-A-FOREST-FRAGMENT-CHANGE-ITS-SOIL-CHEMICAL-TRAITS-AND-TREE-N-METABOLISM. Access in: 12/10/2025

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